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    Place Names of South Australia - O

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock

    Oodlawirra

    Nomenclature

    The town 24 km north-east of Peterborough was proclaimed as the 'Township of Penn', on 17 April 1890 and altered to 'Oodlawirra' on 19 September 1940 to agree with the name of the railway station. It was the name of an Aboriginal weapon consisting of a notched, curved stick.

    General Notes

    An interesting letter on the hazards of steam engine driving on the railway and other pertinent comment is to be found in the Register,
    12 and 29 January 1889, pages 5b and 6f,
    6 and 25 February 1889, pages 7f.

    Its school opened in 1891 and closed in 1950.

    The district is described in the Register,
    7 December 1891, page 7c.

    Information on an iron flux mine is in the Observer,
    18 June 1892, page 26d;
    a photograph appears on
    13 January 1906, page 30.
    Also see South Australia - Mining - South Australia.

    The reminiscences of Mrs Caroline Mackintosh are in the Observer,
    19 March 1898, page 29b.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Oodnadatta

    Nomenclature

    Herbert Basedow, in a diary kept while a member of a survey party wrote: 'Oodnadatta, a desolate desert township, named by surveyor Lees after a word in the Arunta dialect meaning "the yellow blossom of the mulga''.' Prof N.B. Tindale adds support to this contention: 'It derives from utnadata meaning _flower of the mulga".' To confuse its nomenclature, in the book Horrie Simpson's Oodnadatta it is said:

    General Notes

    The town is described in the Register,
    9 June 1891, page 6a,
    10 April 1907, page 6b,
    29 November 1913, page 17c,
    "That Odd Little Township" on
    18 December 1924, page 7g,
    Observer,
    17 June 1922, page 37b,
    27 December 1924, page 17e,
    "A Town Goes West" in the Advertiser on
    9 March 1935, page 11c.
    Photographs are in the Observer,
    6 May 1922, page 24,
    15 and 29 January 1927, pages 33 and 32.

    A horse race meeting is reported in the Observer,
    28 February 1891, page 18c.
    Chronicle,
    3 June 1905, page 21c.
    Also see South Australia - Sport - Horse Racing.

    The school opened in 1892.
    Register,
    19 June 1891, page 5a,
    Observer,
    20 October 1894, page 31e.

    "Artesian Waters at Oodnadatta" is in the Observer, 19 January 1895, page 31d.

    Also see South Australia - Northern Lands Development and Allied Matters - Water, Artesian Wells and Springs.

    "A Visit to Oodnadatta" is in the Advertiser,
    23 May 1892, page 6b; also see
    24 September 1897, page 7a,
    The Herald,
    13 April 1907, page 8.

    See Register, 9 September 1893, page 6g for an interesting letter about its hotel.

    A sports day is reported in the Chronicle,
    1 January 1898, page 16a, 1 January 1910, page 17e.

    Information on a proposed date plantation is in the Advertiser,
    4 April 1898, page 4h.
    Also see Place Names - Harry, Lake.

    "Oodnadatta and Its Surroundings" is in the Register,
    1 June 1903, page 6g.

    "Overland Adventures - Oodnadatta to Arltunga" by W. Thorold Grant is in the Register,
    9, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 16 April 1904, pages 7b, 5a, 5b, 5b, 5b and 7b, "Oodnadatta to Alice Springs" on
    12 June 1905, page 6d,
    "To Oodnadatta and Beyond - Three days in a Train From Adelaide" on
    21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 and 28 August 1905, pages 5h, 7c, 7a, 7a, 6f, 4a and 6e; also see
    1, 2, 3 and 4 April 1907, pages 6b, 7e, 7a and 6a.
    "The Oodnadatta Railway" is in the Register,
    3 January 1924, page 6c-f.
    Also see South Australia - Transport - Railways - Miscellany.

    A coach trip to Alice Springs is reported in the Register,
    12 June 1905, page 6d,
    Observer,
    17 June 1905, page 39d.
    Also see South Australia - Transport - Horse Coaches.

    Photographs of a gold prospecting party are in the Observer,
    4 November 1905, page 30.

    "From Adelaide to Oodnadatta" is in the Advertiser,
    1 April 1907, page 5i.
    Photographs are in the Chronicle,
    16 February 1907, page 29,
    of "Her Majesty's Mail" conveyances on
    8 May 1926, page 38; also see
    Observer,
    23 April 1910, page 29.

    A photograph of the railway station is in The Critic,
    1 May 1907, page 3.

    A proposed hospital is discussed in the Register,
    17 May 1911, page 3g.
    The opening of a medical hostel and information on bush nursing is reported in the Register,
    20 and 23 December 1911, pages 6e and 6g.
    "Nurses Long Journey {Ms Bett] - Hundred Miles on a Railway Tricycle" is in the Register,
    4 December 1911, page 10i.
    Also see South Australia - Women - Nursing and Female Doctors.

    A Chinaman's garden is described on 18 November 1913, page 9a.

    An obituary of Mrs D.S. Underwood, who "with her husband may be regarded as the pioneers of Oodnadatta", is in the Observer,
    15 May 1915, page 46a,
    of W.G. Stokes on 14 September 1918, page 13a,
    of F. Heilbronn on 30 September 1922, page 33a,
    of John Bailes on 14 November 1925, page 37e.

    "Consumption in the Far North" is discussed on 9, 12 and 19 November 1921, pages 9f, 9h and 9d.
    Also see South Australia - Health - Consumption.

    Photographs of the opening of a war memorial hall are in the Chronicle,
    12 August 1922, page 28, (See South Australia - World War I - Memorials to the Fallen)
    of a visit by the governor on
    14 July 1923, page 33,
    of an Aborigines' Mission on
    8 January 1927, page 40,
    of "mixed bathing" on
    6 August 1931, page 34.

    A photograph of Aboriginal lubras alighting from an itinerant preacher's van is in the Observer,
    16 August 1919, page 28,
    of yachting on a dam on
    16 August 1919, page 28.

    "The Lot of the Bushwoman" is in the Register,
    6 November 1923, page 6e.

    "From Oodnadatta Northwards" is in the Observer,
    1 November 1924, page 16d.

    "That Odd Little Township" is in the Register,
    18 December 1924, page 7g.

    Photographs of and information on the extension of the railway are in the Chronicle,
    29 January 1927, pages 39 and 49.

    "Happy Northerners" is in The Mail,
    22 January 1927, page 18e.

    "Natives Living in Appalling Conditions" is in The Mail,
    15 August 1936, page 8c.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Ooldea

    Nomenclature

    Ooldea Hill and Ooldea Well are near the Trans-Australia railway line; derived from the Aboriginal yooldil-beena - 'swamp where I stood to pour out water'. The pumping of water from this source by makers of the transcontinental railway line led to it drying up.

    The name Ooldea was adopted for a railway siding on the line 252 km west of Tarcoola in 1912. Ernest Giles spelt it as 'Youldeh'.

    General Notes

    Photographs and information on the district are in the Register,
    9 July 1917, page 4d,
    Observer,
    12 January 1918, page 24,
    Chronicle,
    17 June 1922, pages 27-36c,
    Observer,
    29 May 1926, page 34.

    "Rainfall and Other Notes" is in the Register,
    28 January 1928, page 9f.

    The plight of outback unemployed is discussed in the Advertiser,
    27 March 1931, page 22f.

    "The Woman of Ooldea", an article on Daisy Bates, is in the Advertiser,
    24 May 1934, page 14i; also see
    The Mail,
    17 September 1932, page 10d.
    A photograph of her home among the sandhills is in the Observer,
    5 February 1921, page 23.

    The school opened in 1940.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Ootna

    Nomenclature

    This Aboriginal word meaning 'quandong' is applied to several physical features near Parachilna. The 'Ootna Run' was established by J. Warwick in 1864 (lease no. 1611). The land was originally held by W.R. Swan from 13 March 1856 (lease no. 488).

    General Notes

    According to an entry in Dr Charles Davies' diary held in the Mortlock Library the word means "peach water".

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Orama Hill

    Nomenclature

    North-west of Waukaringa in the County of Lytton. Aboriginal for 'rendezvous of the magpie'. The Advertiser of 7 October 1937, page 21 says the name is derived from the Aboriginal oorama- the name applied to a marsupial rat. (See Place Names - Orroroo)

    General Notes

    Information on its nomenclature is in the Register,
    4 January 1911, page 6e.

    An article in the Advertiser, 7 October 1937, page 21 says that "oorama" is the Aboriginal name of a marsupial rat.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Orange Grove

    An obituary of Thomas Moyle is in the Register,
    28 January 1888, page 5b.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Orange Vale

    Information on a New Union Church at this place near Athelstone is in the Chronicle, 9 September 1871, page 7a.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Oraparinna

    Nomenclature

    Aboriginal for 'tea-tree river'.

    General Notes

    A photograph of the homestead is in the Observer,
    30 November 1929, page 33,
    Chronicle,
    12 July 1934, page 33.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Oratunga

    Nomenclature

    It takes its name from a nearby copper mine first worked in 1860 and the 'Oratunga Run', the head station of the Chambers brothers. An Aboriginal word, meaning unknown.

    General Notes

    Information on the mine is in the Chronicle,
    30 November 1872, page 7a.
    Also see South Australia - Mining - Coal.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Orchard Farm

    The Register of 10 August 1860, page 3e says: The opening of the chapel is reported in the Register, 1 February 1861, page 2h - "The opening service was conducted by Rev C. Colwell... and H. Orchard conducted the following services of the day."

    An obituary of Thomas Thomas is in the Register,
    18 October 1886, page 5b,
    Observer,
    23 October 1886, page 29d.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Ormerod, Lake

    Nomenclature

    Near Naracoorte. George Ormerod (1822-1872), an early pastoralist, who took over the 'Naracoorte Run' from Duncan Stewart on 23 April 1846 under occupation licence.

    General Notes

    Mr Ormerod's death notice and obituary are in the Register,
    15 and 20 April 1872, pages 5c and 5d.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Orrie Cowie

    Nomenclature

    Corrupted from the Aboriginal morakawi; mora - 'acacia seed' and kawi - 'water'; literally 'food seed spring'.

    General Notes

    The station property is described in the Register,
    23 June 1906, page 10f.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Orroroo

    Nomenclature

    It has been generally accepted that it is derived from the Aboriginal oorama - 'rendezvous of the magpie', but Prof N.B. Tindale asserts the word means 'early start'.

    The Register of 16 November 1926, page 7 says:

    The name was bestowed at the instance of Mr C.J. Easther, a pioneer settler in the district.

    Also see Chronicle,
    10 January 1903 which says "the name signifies 'wind'..." and Register,
    4 December 1926, page 7d.
    Also see Place Names - Orama Hill.

    General Notes

    Historical information on the town and district is in the Chronicle,
    23 July 1904, page 33b.

    Sketches of the town and district are in the Pictorial Australian in
    February 1887,
    photographs in the Observer,
    19 February 1910, page 39,
    13 July 1929, page 34.
    A history of the town and photographs are in the Chronicle,
    19 January 1933, pages 37 and 46.

    The town is described in the Chronicle,
    13 October 1877, page 3b,
    29 June 1878, page 5a,
    Register,
    21 February 1878, page 6c; also see
    Chronicle,
    18 February 1882, page 13d,
    20 June 1885, page 9f,
    Register,
    30 November 1883, page 6a,
    29 October 1885, page 7a,
    Chronicle,
    29 October 1887, page 13e,
    Advertiser,
    13 July 1904, page 8d,
    7 December 1904, page 10d,
    Observer,
    22 May 1909, page 45a,
    Register,
    19 May 1909, page 7a,
    29 January 1910, page 15b.

    The reminiscences of Mr L. Judell appear on
    9 and 19 August 1920, pages 7a and 9a.
    "The Palmyra of the North" appears on
    7 April 1924, page 6f.

    The first meeting of the Orroroo Athletic Club is reported in the Chronicle,
    16 November 1878, page 22a.
    Also see South Australia - Sport - Athletics and Gymnastics.

    A horse race meeting is reported in the Observer,
    11 January 1879, page 5b,
    Register,
    14 February 1896, page 7b;
    the latter has a brief history of the club; also see
    Observer,
    21 February 1920, page 16c,
    11 February 1922, page 16a,
    The Mail,
    25 June 1927, page 3c.
    Photographs are in the Chronicle,
    6 July 1933, page 38.
    Also see South Australia - Sport - Horse Racing.

    A letter from a recent immigrant describing working conditions on Mr F. Growden's farm is in the Register, 13 February 1879, page 5b.

    Its school opened in 1880; see Chronicle,
    21 August 1880, page 6e.
    Photographs of the Kindergarten are in the Chronicle,
    10 May 1934, page 36.

    The opening of the Primitive Methodist Chapel is reported in the Chronicle,
    19 April 1879, page 22a.
    A new Methodist Church is discussed in the Register,
    9 December 1910, page 3b.
    A photograph of the laying of the foundation stone of the Methodist Church is in the Register,
    14 February 1911, page 9g,
    Chronicle,
    18 February 1911, page 30,
    Observer,
    1 July 1911, page 17f for its opening.

    The laying of the foundation stone of Saint Paul's Church is reported in the Chronicle,
    13 December 1879, page 21e.

    A Catholic picnic on Mr E. Hannaford's paddock is reported in the Register,
    5 April 1880, page 6f,
    Chronicle,
    1 April 1882, page 22g and
    an Oddfellows' picnic on
    6 September 1884, page 21e.

    The opening of the Church of England is reported in the Register,
    7 April 1880, page 5c.

    The laying of the foundation stone of the Institute is reported in the Register,
    25 June 1880;
    for its opening see Observer,
    20 November 1880, page 878c; also see
    Chronicle,
    20 May 1893, page 7b.

    Information on the police station is in the Register,
    22 July 1880 (supp.), page 3d and
    27 October 1880, page 6d and
    the police and gaol on
    18 February 1882, page 6b.
    Also see South Australia - Police.

    A letter describing a government rabbit eradication scheme appears in the Register,
    31 January 1881 (supp.), page 1e; also see
    25 March 1881 (supp.), page 1g.
    "The Rabbit Pest" is in the Chronicle,
    10 September 1904, page 30d.
    Also see South Australia - Flora and Fauna - Rabbits.

    Information on the local water supply is in the Register,
    23 February 1881, page 7b; also see
    1 March 1881 (supp.), page 1f,
    Chronicle,
    29 December 1888, page 10f,
    31 October 1896, page 27d,
    2 and 23 October 1897, pages 16d and 12e,
    4 December 1897, page 17d,
    4 March 1899, page 18e,
    8 April 1899, page 15b.
    A proposed irrigation scheme is discussed in the Chronicle,
    26 June 1886, page 19c,
    "Irrigation in the Upper North" on
    17 February 1908, pages 8c-39c.
    "The Orroroo Water Scheme" is in the Register,
    1 October 1897, page 6d.
    "Important Water Find" is in the Chronicle,
    1 June 1907, page 39e.
    Also see South Australia - Water Conservation.
    "Artesian Water - Find at Orroroo" is in The Mail,
    26 December 1925, page 3f.
    Also see South Australia - Northern Lands Development and Allied Matters - Water, Artesian Wells and Springs.

    The opening of the railway from Peterborough is reported in the Register,
    23 and 24 November 1881, pages 5g and 4d.
    Also see South Australia - Transport - Railways - Miscellany.

    "The Northern Railway Service" is in the Chronicle,
    12 November 1904, page 12c.

    A rifle company is discussed in the Observer,
    21 May 1881, page 887a.
    Also see South Australia - Sport - Rifle Shooting.

    A report of the town's first Show is in the Register,
    23 October 1882 (supp.), page 4c; also see
    12 October 1883, page 6b,
    Chronicle,
    8 October 1887, page 22g,
    1 November 1890, page 7e.
    The first meeting of the agricultural society is reported in the Register,
    16 June 1883, page 5c.
    Also see South Australia - Miscellany -Agricultural, Floricultural & Horticultural Shows .

    "Mineral Claims at Orroroo and Carrieton" is in the Chronicle,
    24 July 1886, page 23b.
    "Mining Near Orroroo" is in the Chronicle,
    21 January 1893, page 5d.
    Also see South Australia - Mining - Coal.

    The opening of a new roller mill is reported in the Register,
    17 December 1888, page 6h.
    Also see South Australia - Industries - Rural, Primary and Secondary - Farming - Mills.

    A sports event is reported in the Chronicle,
    24 August 1889, page 15e,
    25 August 1894, page 15e,
    Observer,
    26 August 1893, page 19e,
    "Sport at Orroroo - A Few Recollections" is in the Register,
    19 February 1920, page 9b,
    13 February 1922, page 4h.

    An Arbor Day is reported in the Observer,
    18 July 1891, page 11b.
    Also see South Australia - Education - Arbor Days.

    "The Insanitary Condition of Orroroo" is in the Advertiser,
    11 April 1892, page 7d; also see
    Chronicle,
    5 November 1892, page 12e.

    The use of a divining rod in the district is reported in the Chronicle,
    5 November 1892, page 12e.
    Also see South Australia - Miscellany - Water Divining and Rainmaking.

    The opening of the Institute is reported in the Advertiser,
    17 May 1893, page 3g.

    A visit to the Inverell dairy farm is reported in the Observer,
    26 August 1893, page 36b.
    Information on a proposed factory is in the Register,
    29 August 1904, page 3a.
    A shareholders' meeting of the Orroroo Butter & Produce Co is reported in the Chronicle,
    19 November 1904, page 11e.
    Information on a butter factory is in the Register,
    26 August 1907, page 3e.
    A proposed butter factory is discussed in the Observer,
    31 August 1907, page 11c.
    Also see South Australia - Industries - Rural, Primary and Secondary - Dairying.

    "The Orroroo Tragedy" is in the Express,
    6 November 1894, page 3c.

    A report on the "first intercolonial pigeon match shoot ever fired in South Australia" is in the Advertiser,
    9 April 1895, page 7.
    Also see South Australia - Sport - Pigeon Racing and Shooting.

    "A Drought Stricken Country" is in the Observer,
    31 October 1896, page 2c,
    "The Distress in the North" is in the Advertiser,
    30 November 1897, page 5g.
    Also see South Australia - Natural Disasters - Droughts.

    A patriotic demonstration is reported in the Chronicle,
    24 March 1900, page 15b.

    A snow fall is reported in the Chronicle,
    3 August 1901 and an earthquake on
    10 May 1902, page 30d and
    a "cyclonic disturbance" on
    9 January 1904, page 33c.
    Flooding is discussed in the Express,
    30 November 1903, page 4g.
    Also see South Australia - Natural Disasters - Floods.

    Information on local militia forces is in the Chronicle,
    12 March 1904, page 15a,
    18 June 1904, page 14d,
    27 May 1905, page 10a,
    19 August 1905, page 12c.
    Also see South Australia - Defence of the Colony.

    "Orroroo and District - Prospects of Future Development" is in the Chronicle,
    10 December 1904, page 39d.

    Information on a rifle range is in the Chronicle,
    18 February 1905, page 14a.
    Photographs are in the Observer,
    17 August 1907, page 28,
    11 September 1909, page 31.
    Photographs of the welcome home of the winner of the King's prize in England, Lt. Addison, is in the Chronicle,
    7 December 1907, page 29.
    Also see South Australia - Sport - Rifle Shooting.

    Biographical details of Lt W.C. Addison are in the Register,
    23 September 1905, page 7d and
    a photograph in The Critic,
    11 September 1907, page 6.

    A floral show is reported in the Register,
    6 May 1907, page 3e.
    A floral exhibition is reported in the Chronicle,
    9 May 1908, page 43d.
    Also see South Australia - Miscellany - Agricultural, Floricultural & Horticultural Shows .

    An industrial exhibition is reported upon in the Register,
    15 February 1908, page 5d,
    Observer,
    22 February 1908, page 43c.

    Information on a golf club is in the Observer,
    8 August 1908, page 25d.
    Also see South Australia - Sport - Golf.

    "Removal of a Landmark" is in the Observer,
    1 August 1908, page 43e.

    "Around Orroroo" is in the Advertiser,
    4 August 1908, page 8g,
    "From Orroroo to Booleroo - Old-Time Memories" on
    19 August 1908, page 7h.
    "Life Around Orroroo" in the Register,
    19 March 1914, page 5e.

    The opening of the Orroroo Park is reported in the Observer,
    21 November 1908, page 56c.

    The diamond wedding of Mr & Mrs William Kelley is reported in the Register,
    21 June 1910, page 11a, Observer, 25 June 1910, pages 17c-42a.

    Biographical details of W. Kelley are in the Register,
    3 July 1916, page 4i,
    Observer,
    8 July 1916, page 28d 19 June 1918, page 6h.

    Biographical details of G.K. Knight are in the Register,
    16 January 1918, page 6f and
    an obituary of George Knight on 26 July 1918, page 6g.

    The laying of the foundation stone of the new Methodist Church is reported in the Register,
    14 February 1911, page 9g.
    "Life Around Orroroo" is described on
    19 March 1914, page 5e.

    The laying of the foundation stone of the hospital is reported in the Register,
    4 April 1919, page 6c; also see
    Observer,
    31 January 1920, page 30c,
    Register,
    19 February 1927, page 12e.
    Photographs are in the Chronicle,
    14 February 1920, page 24.

    Photographs of Girl Guides are in the Chronicle,
    14 February 1935, page 33.
    Also see Adelaide - Girl Guides.

    The reminiscences of L. Judell are in the Register,
    9 August 1920, page 9a.

    "Swollen Creek Tragedy - Mother and Three Children Drowned" is in the Register,
    4 and 7 January 1921, pages 5c and 4g.

    Information on a war memorial is in the Register,
    3 December 1921, page 8h.
    Photographs of the unveiling of the war memorial is in the Chronicle,
    21 January 1922, page 30,
    Also see South Australia - World War I - Memorials to the Fallen.

    Biographical details of Enos Copley are in the Register,
    31 October 1923, page 12c.

    "Orroroo Past and Present" is in the Observer,
    19 April 1924, page 46b.

    "Notable Northern Town" is in The Mail,
    6 February 1926, page 11c.

    Information on the Orroroo Scout Group is in The Mail,
    29 September 1928, page 30e.
    Also see Adelaide - Boy Scouts.

    "Orroroo Sermon in Stone" is in the Advertiser,
    13 and 18 June 1934, page 20g and 10i.

    A photograph of a football team is in the Chronicle,
    31 October 1935, page 36,
    of a basketball team on
    19 November 1936, page 33,
    of a jubilee carnival on
    30 September 1937, page 38.

    Orroroo - Obituaries

    An obituary of P.W. Dyer is in the Register, 3 June 1896, page 5e, Observer, 6 June 1896, page 14e,
    of Robert [Edward?] Halliday on 19 October 1907, page 38b,
    of John Arthur on 3 August 1912, page 41b,
    of Richard Ellery on 21 July 1917, page 31b,
    of William Kelley on 10 July 1920, page 34b,
    of John McNaughton on 23 July 1921, page 20a,
    of Josiah Bills on 20 October 1923, page 36e,
    of Leopold Judell on 14 May 1927, page 9b.

    An obituary of William Norman is in the Register, 30 August 1905, page 5a,
    of John Moody on 25 December 1908, page 7b,
    of John E. Kelley on 25 April 1912, page 6g,
    of Thomas Tremaine on 10 December 1915, page 4h,
    of George Wall on 12 June 1919, page 6h,
    of Frederick Forbes on 8 November 1919, page 7b,
    of W. Robertson on 12 May 1920, page 7b,
    of Mrs Mary Williamson on 7 February 1923, page 6g,
    of John T. Nutt on 19 July 1923, page 8c.

    An obituary of Mrs Agnes Halliday is in the Register, 12 May 1911, page 5b,
    of Richard Andrewartha on 26 July 1918, page 6g.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Osborne

    Nomenclature

    Captain R.W. Osborne (c.1834-1920), a mariner, who spent much of his lifetime developing his property on which he built 'Glen Ariff House' (named after his wife's home in Scotland) which later was titled 'Osborne House'.

    General Notes

    Also see South Australia - Maritime Affairs.

    "New Industry - Manufacture of Sand-Lime Bricks" is in the Register,
    25 June 1910, page 4h.
    "New Industry - Manufacture of Sand-Lime Bricks" is in the Register,
    25 June 1910, page 4h.
    Local shipyards are described in the Observer,
    19 February 1921, page 29a,
    Register,
    24 November 1921, page 8f and
    a new power house on
    25 April 1919, page 7e,
    19 October 1922, page 10g.
    "The Electric Age - A Visit to Osborne" appears on
    5 June 1925, page 7.

    "Ships in the Making" is in The Mail,
    25 December 1920, page 2d,
    "Romance of Steel - Shipbuilding at Osborne" in The News,
    27 May 1925, page 5e; also see
    Observer,
    2 May 1925, page 26c.
    Photographs are in the Chronicle,
    6 December 1919, page 30.

    "Osborne Yards Visited" is in the Register,
    24 November 1921, page 8f,
    Observer,
    26 November 1921, page 19e.
    Photographs are in the Observer,
    19 February 1921, page 23,
    30 April 1921, page 23,
    20 January 1923, page 30.

    Photographs of the launching of the Erina are in The Critic,
    8 November 1922, page 18.
    A history of shipbuilding at Pool & Steele's is in The News,
    20 January 1937, page 4e.

    Photographs of the electricity supply works are in the Chronicle,
    3 December 1921, page 30,
    21 October 1922, page 30,
    Observer,
    1 September 1923, page 29,
    Chronicle,
    13 August 1927, page 40,
    of the new gas works on
    7 July 1928, page 41.

    "Coal Handling - The Osborne Scheme" in the Advertiser,
    23 May 1925, page 16c.

    "Quicker Coal Discharge" is in The News,
    27 July 1923, page 11c; also see
    2 May 1925, page 1f,
    19 May 1926, page 7d,
    7 July 1926, page 9g,
    12 October 1926, page 5b,
    3 December 1926, page 5c,
    15 February 1927, page 7e,
    14 and 29 March 1927, pages 1d and 8c,
    13 April 1927, page 5c,
    12 May 1927, page 19g,
    21 July 1927, page 12d,
    13 July 1928, page 15f,
    13 June 1929, page 18d,
    8 January 1930, page 8c,
    23 June 1930, page 6c.

    "The Electric Age - A Visit to Osborne" is in the Register,
    5 June 1925, page 7.

    "Palace of Power" is in the Advertiser,
    24 January 1937, page 11c.

    The building of the new alkali works is reported upon in The News,
    25 February 1937, page 6d.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O
    Place Names

    Osborne Rock

    A 30 feet high rock near Laura Bay is named after a revenue clerk of the Marine Board -
    see Advertiser, 21 January 1910, page 6e.

    Oodlawirra - Osborne Rock
    O